Way of Forming Singular plural
Method of Forming plural:
Singular plural: In this site there are some important method to make a singular into plural. Some rule are available for this purpose you can read it easily and understand it.
1) Regular Plurals:
Singular | Plural | Singjular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Animal | جانور | Animals | Battle | جنگ | Battles |
Beggar | فقیر | Beggar | Cat | بلی | Cats |
Example | مسال | Examples | Forest | جنگل | Forests |
Girls | لڑکی | Girls | Gate | دروازہ | Gates |
House | گھر | Houses | Nation | قوم | Nations |
Nose | ناک | Noses | Arm | بازو | Arms |
Bear | ریچھ | Bears | Desert | صحرا | Deserts |
Fault | غلطی | Fault | Mosque | مسجد | Mosques |
Rate | نرخ | Rates | Shoe | جوتا | Shoes |
Thread | دھاگہ | Threads | Umbrella | چھتری | Umbrellas |
Hoof | سم | Hooofs | Roof | چھت | Roofs |
Safe | صندوق | Safes | Toy | کھلونا | Toys |
Cap | ٹو پی | Caps | Dog | کتا | Dogs |
2 ) Nouns which end in ‘s’, ‘SS’, ‘ch’ ,’sh’ ,’x’, ‘z’ ,’o’,are make into plural by adding ”es”
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ass | گدھا | Asses | Bench | بینچ | Benches |
Bitch | کتیا | Bitches | Branch | شاخ | Branches |
Box | صندوق | Boxes | Church | گرجا گھر | Churches |
Dress | لباس | Dresses | Match | میچ | Matches |
Wish | خواہش | Wishes | Watch | گھٹری | Watches |
Inch | انچ | Inches | Gas | گیس | Gasses |
Loss | نقصان | Losses | Dish | کھانا | Dishes |
Witch | جادوگرنی | Witches | Fox | لومڑ | Foxes |
Ox | بیل | Oxes | Volcano | آتش فشاں | Valcanoes |
Cargo | جہازکا سامان | Cargoes | Tomato | ٹماٹر | Tomatoes |
Hero | ہیرہ | Heroes | Mosquito | مچھر | Mosquitoes |
Note: Some Particular nouns are made into plural by adding ‘s‘ rather than ‘es‘ as they end in ‘o‘ precede by a consonant.
Canto Cantos
Dynamo Dynamos
Piano Pianos
Quarto Quartos
Halo Halos
3) The nuns which end in ‘Y‘ but have a consonant before the ‘Y‘ are make into plural by changing ‘Y’ into ‘I‘ and adding ‘es‘ as
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Army | فوج | Armies | Baby | بچہ | Babies |
Body | جسم | Bodies | City | شہر | Cities |
Copy | کاپی | Copies | Country | ملک | Counrties |
Cry | چلانا | Cries | Duty | فرض | Duties |
Enemy | دشمن | Enemies | Fly | اڑنا | Flies |
Family | خاندان | Famlies | Lady | خاتون | Ladies |
Library | کتب خانہ | Libraries | Sky | آسمان | Skies |
Story | کہانی | Stories |
Note: if the noun ends in ‘Y‘ and is precede by a vowel. The plural is formed by adding only ‘S‘ as:
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boy | لڑکا | Boys | Day | دن | Days |
Donkey | گدھا | Donkeys | Holiday | چھٹی | Holidays |
Key | چابی | Keys | Monkey | بندر | Monkeys |
Storey | کہانی | Storeys | Toy | کھلونا | Toys |
Valley | وادی | Valleys |
4) The noun which end in ‘f‘ or ‘fe‘ are form into plurals by adding ‘es‘ and the ‘f‘ is change into ‘v‘ as
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calf | بچھڑا | Claves | Leaf | پتا | Leaves |
Half | آدھا | Halves | Shelf | خانہ | Shelves |
Knife | چاقو | Knives | Thief | چور | Thieves |
Life | زندگی | Lives | Loaf | روٹی | Loaves |
Wife | بیوی | Wives | Wolf | بھیڑیا | Wolves |
Note: Some nouns end in ‘f‘ or ‘fe‘ and are forms into plural by adding only ‘s‘ as:
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belief | عقیدہ | Beliefs | Chief | سردار | Chiefs |
Hoof | سم | Hoofs | Proof | ٖثبوت | Proofs |
Dwarf | بونا | Dwarfs | Roof | چھت | Roofs |
Grief | غم | Griefs | Safe | تجوری | Safes |
5) Some particular nouns are forms into Plural by a change of the inside vowel or by adding ‘en‘ or ‘ne‘ as:
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brother | بھائی | Brothren | Child | بچہ | Children |
Foot | پاوں | Feet | Goose | راج ہنس | Geese |
Man | آدمی | Men | Louse | جوں | Lice |
Tooth | دانت | Teeth | Mouse | چویا | Mice |
Mr | صاحب | Messrs | Woman | عورت | Women |
Ox | بیل | Oxen |
6) Some noun are forms into plural by adding ‘s’ to the principal word of a compound noun.
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
Brother-in-law | سالا | Brothers-in-law |
Class-fellow | ہم جماعت | Class-fellows |
Commander-in-chief | سربراہ | Commanders-in-chief |
Father-in-law | سسر | Fathers-in-law |
Step-son | سوتیلا بیٹا | Step-sons |
Maid-servant | نوکرانی | Maid-servants |
Looker-on | تماشائی | Lookers-on |
Step-daughter | سوتیلی بیٹی | Step-daughters |
Step-mother | سوتیلی ماں | Step-mothers |
Police-man | سپاہی | Police-men |
Coat-of mail | سپہ سالار | Coats-of mail |
Court-martial | فوجی عدالت | Courts-martial |
Race-horse | دوڑ کا گھوڑا | Race-horses |
Forget-me-not | ایک قسم کا پھول | For-me-nots |
Handful | مٹھی بھر | Handfuls |
Governor general | حاکم اعلی | Governor generals |
Passer-by | راہ گیر | Passers-by |
Same:
some noun are same in singular and plural like.
Cannon,Deer,Hair,Hundred,sheep,Fish,
7) Some noun are always use in Plural form:
Plural | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
Thanks | شکریہ | Cattle | مویشی |
Vegetables | سبزیاں | Riches | دولت |
Police | پولیس | Folk | لوگ |
Spectacles | عینک | People | لوگ |
Trousers | پاجامہ | Sweets | مٹھائیاں |
Scissors | قینچی | Goods | اشیا |
8) Some noun are always use in singular form:
Singular | Singular | ||
---|---|---|---|
Advice | نصیحت | Information | معلومات |
Physics | طبیعات | Furniture | فرنیچر |
Poetry | شاعری | News | خبر |
Scenery | مناظر | Mathematics | حساب |